Press freedom in China taking a great leap backwards-Report
At least 127 journalists in China (professional and non-professional) are currently detained by the regime. The simple act of investigating a “sensitive” topic or publishing censored information can result in years of detention in unsanitary prisons, where ill-treatment can lead to death, Reporters Without Borders (RSF) says in a report called The Great Leap Backwards of Journalism in China.
The organization says that the “document that demonstrates the acceleration of China’s violations against its own international commitments to freedom of opinion and expression.”
RSF Secretary General, Christophe Deloire, in a statement calls on democracies to “identify all appropriate strategies to dissuade the Beijing regime from pursuing its repressive policies and to support all Chinese citizens who love their country and want to defend the right to information”.
Key points from the report:
- Journalists forced to be the Party’s mouthpiece
To receive and renew their press cards, journalists will soon have to undergo a 90-hour annual training partly focusing on Xi Jinping’s “Thought”. Journalists are already required to download the Study Xi, Strengthen the Country propaganda application that can collect their personal data.
- Foreign correspondents unwelcome
China’s intimidation of foreign reporters, based on surveillance and visa blackmail, forced 18 of them to leave the country in 2020.
Gui Minhai, Yang Hengjun and Cheng Lei, three foreign journalists of Chinese descent, are now being detained on espionage charges.
- Covid-19 as an excuse for increased repression
At least ten journalists and online commentators were arrested in 2020 for the simple act of informing the public about the Covid-19 crisis in Wuhan. To this date, two of them, Zhang Zhan and Fang Bin, are still detained.
- Media blockade in Xinjiang
Since 2016, in the name of the “fight against terrorism”, the Beijing regime has been conducting a violent campaign against the Uyghurs. Seventy-one Uyghur journalists are currently detained, comprising more than half of the journalists imprisoned in China.
- Proliferation of the “Red Lines”
The number of taboo topics keeps rising. Not only those typically deemed “sensitive” – such as Tibet, Taiwan or corruption – are subject to censorship, but also natural disasters, the #MeToo movement or even recognition of health professionals during the Covid-19 crisis.
- Hong Kong journalists endangered by the National Security Law
Deliberately vague, the National Security Law, imposed last year in Hong Kong by China, has since served as a pretext for the repression of at least 12 journalists and press freedom defenders, including Apple Daily founder Jimmy Lai, all of whom risk life sentences.
- Carrie Lam as a puppet of the Beijing regime
In order to please the Chinese regime, Carrie Lam, Hong Kong’s chief executive, forcibly closed the last independent mainstream media, Apple Daily, and is censoring public media group RTHK (Radio Television Hong Kong).
- CGTN continues to spread propaganda around the world
Chinese state-owned audiovisual group CGTN continues to broadcast regime propaganda worldwide, despite losing its licence in the United Kingdom in 2021 after airing multiple self-confessions, including those of publisher Gui Minhai and ex-journalist
Peter Humphrey.
- Embassies used as a tool against freedom of information
Chinese diplomatic missions are also a source of pressure against information freedom in democracies. Infamous for his diatribes against the media, China’s ambassador in Paris, Lu Shaye, is a repeat offender who regularly insults and attacks independent journalists.
Moonshot News is an independent European news website for all IT, Media and Advertising professionals, powered by women and with a focus on driving the narrative for diversity, inclusion and gender equality in the industry.
Our mission is to provide top and unbiased information for all professionals and to make sure that women get their fair share of voice in the news and in the spotlight!
We produce original content, news articles, a curated calendar of industry events and a database of women IT, Media and Advertising associations.